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Like the Way of St James, it was one of the main routes taken by Christian pilgrims to reach one of the three major pilgrimage centres.
It stretches for nearly 2,000 kilometres, crossing four countries: Great Britain, France, Switzerland and Italy. The route is now recognised as a cultural itinerary by the Council of Europe.
Although there is no single, uniform signage (unlike the famous scallop shell), the route is marked differently in each country (in France, for example, it is identified as the GR® 145).
The history of the Via Francigena is closely linked to the journey of Sigeric, Archbishop of Canterbury. In 990, he undertook a return journey from Rome after receiving the pallium (a band of white woolen cloth) from Pope John XV. He meticulously documented his itinerary, noting the 79 stages of his journey in a journal, which has become the historical reference for the Via Francigena.
From the Middle Ages onwards, this route became an essential trade and military road, but also a major pilgrimage route, particularly around 1300, when the first Holy Years were proclaimed.
The Via Francigena is a testament to the cultural unity of medieval Europe. After a period of decline from the 17th century onwards, it has been rediscovered in modern times and has now become a popular destination for pilgrims and hikers in search of adventure, spirituality, or simply slow tourism and nature (the route offers a variety of landscapes, from the green hills of Kent to the Swiss Alps, passing through the plains and historic villages of France and Switzerland, to the Tuscan landscapes and the Po Valley in Italy).
We invite you to explore the section of the route that passes through Laon before reaching Bruyères-et-Montébrault. So grab your walking sticks and shoes, and let's get going!
For convenience, we have decided not to include any of the numerous street art murals encountered along the route as points of interest.
If you are interested in these, please refer to the route on this app under the name Discovering Street Art (Montreuil district and station) | Part 2.
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